Yiziphi izinkinga ezingahlangatshezwana nazo ekukhiqizeni uwoyela we-wellhead?

Ziningi izinkinga ezingase zihlangatshezwe ohlelweni lokukhiqizwa kukawoyela we-wellhead. Okulandelayo ezinye izinkinga ezivamile:

1.Ukuxhunywa komthombo kawoyela: ukungcola okufana nenhlabathi, okusanhlamvu kwesihlabathi noma i-wax kawoyela ekhiqizwa ngaphakathi komthombo kawoyela kungase kuvimbe indlela yokukhiqiza uwoyela yomthombo kawoyela futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kukawoyela.

2.Ukwehla komfutho womthombo kawoyela: Njengoba insimu kawoyela ikhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukucindezela komthombo kawoyela kuzokwehla kancane kancane, okubangele ukuncipha kokukhiqizwa kukawoyela. Ngalesi sikhathi, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo zokucindezela, njengokujova amanzi noma umjovo wegesi, ukwandisa ukucindezela komthombo wamafutha.

3.Ukuqhekeka komthombo kawoyela: Ngenxa yezinguquko zesakhiwo sokwakheka komhlaba, umehluko wengcindezi yokukhiqiza umjovo, njll., amapayipi emithombo kawoyela angase aqhekeke noma aphuke, okubangele ukugqashuka komthombo kawoyela kanye nokuvinjwa kokukhiqizwa kukawoyela.

4.Izindaba zokuvikelwa kwemvelo yomthombo kawoyela: Ukuxhashazwa kwemithombo kawoyela kuzokhiqiza isamba esikhulu sendle, imfucuza kanye negesi engcolile, njll., okuzongcolisa imvelo, futhi izinyathelo zokuvikela imvelo ezinengqondo kudingeka zithathwe ukuze zilashwe futhi zilahlwe.

5. Izingozi zokuphepha emthonjeni kawoyela: Ukuqhuma kwe-wellhead, imijovo yodaka, imililo nezinye izingozi zokuphepha kungase kwenzeke ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kukawoyela, kubangele ukulimala nokulahlekelwa kubasebenzi namathuluzi.

Lezi zinkinga zidinga ukugadwa, zivinjwe futhi kubhekwane nazo kusenesikhathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuphepha kokusebenza kwemithombo kawoyela.