Izindaba

Amaphuzu Olwazi Oluyisisekelo lwe-API 6A Imishini Yekhanda Lomthombo kanye Nesihlahla SikaKhisimusi (Uhlelo Lomqoqi)!

Yimiphi imisebenzi yeimishini yekhanda lemithomboizihlahla zikaKhisimusi?

Imishini ye-Wellhead ibhekisela ezihlahleni zikaKhisimusi, amakhanda epayipi, amakhanda ekhava kanye nezesekeli ezihlobene, okuyimishini yokukhiqiza uwoyela esetshenziselwa ukubopha, ukusekela, ukulawula, ukulawula, njll. Njengemishini ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni uwoyela negesi, ikhwalithi yokusebenza kwayo inquma ukuthi imithombo kawoyela negesi ingafinyelela yini ekukhiqizweni okuphephile nokuphumelelayo.

Yiziphi Izindinganiso Zokuklama Ezifanele Zemishini Yezinsika kanye Nezihlahla ZikaKhisimusi?

1. Incazelo ye-API Spec 6A ye-Wellhead kanye ne-Christmas Tree Equipment, 2018, Uhlelo lwama-21

2. Incazelo ye-ISO 10423-2022 Yemishini Yesihlahla SikaKhisimusi Neye-Wellhead

3.GB/T 22513-2023 Imishini Yokubhoboza Nokukhiqiza Uwoyela Negesi – Imishini Yokubhoboza Izihlahla Nezihlahla ZikaKhisimusi

4. Ukulungiswa Nokwakhiwa Kabusha Kwemishini Yesihlahla SikaKhisimusi Neye-API Std 6AR, 2019, Uhlelo Lwesibili

5.SY/T 7694-2023 Izinga Lokulungisa Nokwakha Kabusha Imishini Yezinsika Zomthombo Wezinsika Nezihlahla ZikaKhisimusi

Lezi zindinganiso zichaza izidingo zokusebenza, ubukhulu, ukushintshana kokusebenza, ukuklama, izinto zokwakha, ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa, ukushisela, ukumaka, ukupakisha, ukugcina, ukuthutha, ukuthengwa, ukulungiswa, kanye nokwenziwa kabusha kwemishini ye-wellhead kanye ne-christmas tree yemboni kawoyela negesi, futhi zinikeza imikhuba enconywayo ehambisanayo.

Izindinganiso azisebenzi ekusetshenzisweni noma ekuhlolweni kwensimu ezindaweni zikawoyela. Le ncazelo ayifaki ukulungiswa kwemishini ye-wellhead kanye nemithi kaKhisimusi (ngaphandle kokulungiswa kwe-weld okuhlobene nokukhiqiza). Amathuluzi okufaka kanye nesevisi (isb., amathuluzi okusebenzisa, amathuluzi okuhlola, amathuluzi okuhlanza, imikhono yokugqoka, ama-lubricator) awakho ngaphakathi kobubanzi.

Incazelo ichaza izidingo zamazinga amane okucaciswa komkhiqizo (ama-PSL): i-PSL 1, 2, 3, kanye no-4. I-PSL 3G isebenza ekwakhiweni okusizayo kwemikhiqizo ye-PSL3 ehlangabezana nezidingo ezengeziwe zokuhlolwa komoya. Izikhundla ze-PSL zichaza izidingo zekhwalithi yobuchwepheshe zamazinga ahlukene.