Indlela yokuhlola ibhalansi yeyunithi yokupompa

Kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuhlola ibhalansi yamayunithi okupompa: indlela yokubuka, indlela yokulinganisa isikhathi kanye nendlela yokulinganisa ukuqina kwamanje.

1. Indlela yokubuka

Uma iyunithi yokupompa isebenza, bheka ngqo ukuqala, ukusebenza kanye nokuyeka kweyunithi yokupompa ngamehlo ukuze unqume ukuthi iyunithi yokupompa ilinganisiwe yini. Uma iyunithi yokupompa ilinganisiwe:
(1) Injini ayinawo umsindo “wokubhonga”, iyunithi yokupompa kulula ukuyiqala, futhi akukho ukukhala okungajwayelekile.
(2) Uma i-crank imisa iyunithi yokupompa kunoma yiliphi ikona, i-crank ingamiswa endaweni yokuqala noma i-crank ingashelela phambili nge-Engela encane ukuze ime. Ukulinganisela okulinganiselwe: ukunyakaza kwekhanda lembongolo kuyashesha futhi kuhamba kancane, futhi uma iyeka ukupompa, i-crank iyama phansi ngemva kokushwibeka, kanti ikhanda lembongolo liyama endaweni efile phezulu. Ibhalansi ilula: ukunyakaza kwekhanda lembongolo kuyashesha futhi kuhamba kancane, futhi uma iyeka ukupompa, i-crank iyama phezulu ngemva kokushwibeka, kanti ikhanda lembongolo liyama endaweni efile.

2. Indlela yesikhathi

Indlela yokubala isikhathi ukukala isikhathi sokushaya phezulu naphansi ngewashi lokumisa lapho iyunithi yokupompa isebenza.
Uma isikhathi sokushaywa kwekhanda lembongolo sesiphelile kanti isikhathi sokushaywa phansi sesiphelile.
Uma u-t phezulu = u-t phansi, kusho ukuthi iyunithi yokupompa ilinganisiwe.
Uma i-t phezulu > phansi, ibhalansi ilula;
Uma u-t ephezulu < u-t ephansi, ibhalansi ithambekele. 3. Indlela yokulinganisa amandla amanje Indlela yokulinganisa amandla amanje iwukulinganisa amandla amanje aphumayo yimoto ekushayweni okuphezulu naphansi nge-clamp ammeter, bese wahlulela ibhalansi yeyunithi yokupompa ngokuqhathanisa inani eliphakeme lokuqina kwamanje ekushayweni okuphezulu naphansi. Uma u-I uphezulu =I phansi, iyunithi yokupompa iyalingana; Uma u-I uphezulu > I phansi, ibhalansi ilula kakhulu (ibhalansi ingaphansi).
Uma ngiphezulu < Ngiphansi, ibhalansi inzima kakhulu.
Izinga lokulinganisela: iphesenti lesilinganiso samandla aphakeme amanje okushaya okuphansi kuya kwamandla aphakeme amanje okushaya okuphezulu.

Indlela yokulungisa ibhalansi yeyunithi yokupompa

(1) Uma ibhalansi yokulungisa yebhalansi yebhamu ilula: ibhulokhi yebhalansi kufanele ifakwe ekugcineni kwebhamu; Uma ibhalansi isinda: ibhulokhi yebhalansi ekugcineni kwebhamu kufanele incishiswe.

(2) Ukulungiswa kwebhalansi ye-crank Uma ibhalansi ilula: khulisa i-radius yebhalansi bese ulungisa i-balance block ohlangothini olukude ne-crank shaft; Uma ibhalansi isinda kakhulu: nciphisa i-balance radius bese ulungisa i-balance block ohlangothini oluseduze ne-crank shaft.