Inqubo yokuhlanza imithombo kanye namaphuzu obuchwepheshe

Ukuhlanza izinsizakusebenza kuyinqubo lapho uketshezi lokuhlanza izinsizakusebenza lufakwa khona emgodini womthombo ohlangothini lomhlabathi, bese ukungcola okufana nokwakheka kwe-wax, uwoyela ofile, ukugqwala, kanye nokungcola odongeni kanye nepayipi kuhlanganiswa noketshezi lokuhlanza izinsizakusebenza bese kulethwa phezulu.

 Imfuneko yokuhlanza

1. Ngokwezidingo zesakhiwo sepayipi lomklamo wokwakha, intambo yepayipi yokuhlanza umthombo yehliswa iye ekujuleni okunqunyiwe.

2. Xhuma ipayipi elingaphansi komhlaba, hlola ingcindezi yepayipi elingaphansi komhlaba ibe yingcindezi yepompo ephindwe ka-1.5 yomklamo nokwakhiwa, bese uphumelela ukuhlolwa ngaphandle kokubhoboza noma ukuvuza ngemva kwemizuzu emi-5.

3. Vula i-casing valve bese ushayela uketshezi lokuhlanza umthombo. Uma uhlanza umthombo, naka ushintsho lokucindezela kwephampu, futhi ukucindezela kwephampu akufanele kudlule ukucindezela kokuqala kokumuncwa kwamanzi okwakheka uwoyela. Ukufuduka kuyanda kancane kancane ngemva kokuba ukuphuma kokuphuma sekujwayelekile, futhi ukufuduka ngokuvamile kulawulwa ku-0.3 ~ 0.5m³/min, futhi lonke inani eliklanyelwe loketshezi lokuhlanza lidonswa emthonjeni.

4.Qaphela futhi ubhale phansi ingcindezi yephampu, ukufuduka, ukufuduka kwepayipi kanye nokuvuza nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi sokuhlanza umthombo. Lapho ingcindezi yephampu ikhuphuka futhi umthombo uvaliwe, iphampu kufanele imiswe, imbangela kufanele ihlaziywe futhi iphathwe ngesikhathi, futhi iphampu akufanele iphoqwe ukubamba.

5. Ngemva kokuthathwa kwezinyathelo zokuvala eziphumelelayo zemithombo evuza kakhulu, ukwakhiwa kokuhlanza imithombo kuyakwenziwa.

6. Emithonjeni ekhiqiza isihlabathi esikhulu, indlela yokujikeleza okuphambene kufanele ibekwe phambili ekuhlanzweni kwemithombo ukuze kungagcini kufefa, kungavuzi futhi kuhlanzwe kahle imithombo. Intambo yepayipi kufanele ihanjiswe njalo lapho kuhlanza umthombo ngokujikeleza okuhle.

7. Uma intambo yepayipi ijuliswe noma iphakanyiswa phezulu ngesikhathi senqubo yokuwasha, uketshezi lokuwasha kumele lujikelezwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuba intambo yepayipi isuswe, futhi intambo yepayipi ixhunywe ngokushesha kuze kube yilapho umthombo uhlanzwa ujule ngendlela yokwakha.

Amaphuzu obuchwepheshe

1. Inkomba yokusebenza koketshezi lokuhlanza imithombo ihlangabezana nezidingo zomklamo.

2.Qinisekisa ukuthi isilinganiso sokungenisa nokuthumela uketshezi sinembile.

3. Ukujula kanye nomphumela wokusebenza kokuhlanza umthombo kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zomklamo wokwakha.

4. nciphisa ukuvuza koketshezi lokuhlanza imithombo ekwakhekeni, nciphisa ukungcola kanye nomonakalo ekwakhekeni.

5. ngemva kokuphela kokuhlanza umthombo, ubuningi bokungena nokukhipha koketshezi lokuhlanza kufanele buhambisane, futhi uketshezi lokukhipha kufanele luhlanzeke futhi lungabi nokungcola nokungcola.